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Greek Lessons
- Verbal Aspect in New Testament Greek: Imperfective vs. Perfective
- Chiasmus, Inclusio, and Anaphora in New Testament Greek
- Numbered and Named: Genitive Constructions and Enumerated Tribes in Revelation 7:7
- Semantic Range of Greek Verbs in the New Testament: A Case Study on ἀγαπάω and φιλέω
- Released to Serve Anew: Aorist Passives, Participles, and the Tension of Transformation in Romans 7:6
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Category
Tag Archives: μαντεύομαι
Synonyms: True and False Divine Speech: προφητεύω and μαντεύομαι in the Greek New Testament
Among the various Greek terms for divine communication, προφητεύω and μαντεύομαι stand as a deliberate contrast between true prophetic revelation and false, pagan divination. Though both relate to utterances about the divine or the future, their sources, motives, and theological implications are worlds apart. The New Testament—and especially Luke in Acts—employs both terms strategically to draw a stark line between the Spirit of God and demonic oracles. This article explores their definitions, historical background, usage, and theological significance.
Lexical Origins and Core Meaning προφητεύω – From πρό (“before”) and φημί (“to speak”). Literally: “to speak before,” but idiomatically, it means to speak on behalf of a deity—especially the God of Israel.… Learn Koine Greek