Tag Archives: φόβος

Fear in the New Testament is expressed through multiple Greek terms, each with unique connotations. The words δειλία, φόβος, and εὐλάβεια represent three distinct responses to danger, authority, or the divine: cowardice, terror or dread, and reverence. Their careful usage by biblical authors reflects a deep theological understanding of the human condition before God, men, and adversity. This article explores their lexical range, usage in key New Testament texts, and how they frame a biblical theology of fear.

Lexical Definitions and Etymology δειλία – A noun from δειλός meaning “cowardly” or “timid.” It refers to fearfulness in the sense of lack of courage, a failure to act due to dread.… Learn Koine Greek