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Greek Lessons
- Reverent Burial and Narrative Simplicity: A Koine and Classical Greek Comparison of Mark 6:29
- The Morning They Found It Razed: Perfect Participles and Sacred Surprises
- Deliverance and Acceptability: A Koine and Classical Greek Comparison of Romans 15:31
- Worry and Growth: A Koine and Classical Greek Comparison of Matthew 6:27
- Seeking the Signs or the Bread? A Grammatical and Stylistic Journey through John 6:26
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Category
Tag Archives: 1 Thessalonians 2:4
Approved to Speak: Perfect Passives, Purpose Infinitives, and the Grammar of Divine Commission
ἀλλὰ καθὼς δεδοκιμάσμεθα ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ πιστευθῆναι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον, οὕτω λαλοῦμεν, οὐχ ὡς ἀνθρώποις ἀρέσκοντες, ἀλλὰ Θεῷ τῷ δοκιμάζοντι τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν. (1 Thessalonians 2:4)
When Approval Comes from Above
In 1 Thessalonians 2:4, Paul offers a powerful theological principle: Gospel ministry is not performed to win human favor, but to remain faithful to the God who tests hearts. The Greek grammar provides a compact but potent theological and ethical structure, using perfect passive participles, infinitives of purpose, and contrasting clauses that clarify intent.
Let’s unpack how the language of divine approval and human responsibility is expressed in this verse.
1.… Learn Koine Greek