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Greek Lessons
- NT Greek Quiz for Beginners: Vocabulary, Parsing & Grammar
- How Greek Uses Repeated Participles to Create a Living Vision
- How Greek Expands the Meaning of the Church Through Layered Apposition
- How Greek Suspends the Decision Between Life and Desire
- How Greek Uses Simple Movement to Expand the Journey
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Category
Tag Archives: 1 Timothy 5:24
How Greek Makes Sins “Go Ahead” Before Judgment
1 Timothy 5:24
Τινῶν ἀνθρώπων αἱ ἁμαρτίαι πρόδηλοί εἰσι, προάγουσαι εἰς κρίσιν, τισὶ δὲ καὶ ἐπακολουθοῦσιν·
A Verse Filled With Movement ImageryThis verse speaks about sins almost as if they were people walking down a road.
Some sins go ahead openly. Others follow behind later.
some sins go before → some sins follow afterward
Greek creates this effect through vivid participles connected with movement and direction.
TransliterationTinōn anthrōpōn hai hamartiai prodēloi eisi, proagousai eis krisin, tisi de kai epakolouthousin
Literal Translation“The sins of some people are obvious, going ahead into judgment, but for others they also follow afterward.”… Learn Koine Greek
Before and After: Greek Grammar in the Judgment of Sins
Τινῶν ἀνθρώπων αἱ ἁμαρτίαι πρόδηλοί εἰσι, προάγουσαι εἰς κρίσιν, τισὶ δὲ καὶ ἐπακολουθοῦσιν (1 Timothy 5:24)
“The sins of some people are obvious, going before them to judgment, but for some, they follow after.”
This verse from 1 Timothy reflects Paul’s pastoral wisdom regarding the visibility and timing of human sin: Τινῶν ἀνθρώπων αἱ ἁμαρτίαι πρόδηλοί εἰσι, προάγουσαι εἰς κρίσιν, τισὶ δὲ καὶ ἐπακολουθοῦσιν from 1 Timothy 5:24. Greek grammar here masterfully distinguishes between sins that are obvious now and sins that become apparent later. The syntax balances parallel clauses using genitives, participles, and present indicative verbs, all contributing to a profound theological and pastoral observation about the nature of judgment.… Learn Koine Greek
