Tag Archives: Exodus 36:3

The Overflowing Dawn: Coordinated Infinitives and the Syntax of Sacred Generosity

καὶ ἔλαβον παρὰ Μωυσῆ πάντα τὰ ἀφαιρέματα ἃ ἤνεγκαν οἱ υἱοὶ Ισραηλ εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔργα τοῦ ἁγίου ποιεῖν αὐτά καὶ αὐτοὶ προσεδέχοντο ἔτι τὰ προσφερόμενα παρὰ τῶν φερόντων τὸ πρωὶ πρωΐ (Exodus 36:3 LXX) Context of Giving: The Sanctuary and the People

This verse paints a scene of liturgical abundance — a people stirred by divine instruction, responding not once but daily, with gifts for the construction of the holy things (τὰ ἔργα τοῦ ἁγίου). But beyond its content, the Greek grammar provides a rich study in coordinated infinitives, aspectual variation, and the use of repeated temporal adverbs.

Coordinated Infinitives: The Syntax of Purpose

One of the syntactic highlights in this verse is the coordinated phrase: εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔργα τοῦ ἁγίου ποιεῖν αὐτά (for all the works of the sanctuary, to do them)

This reveals a purpose construction using: – Preposition εἰς (into/for) + accusative object: πάντα τὰ ἔργα – Followed by a complementary infinitive: ποιεῖν (“to do”)

What’s happening grammatically?… Learn Koine Greek
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