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Greek Lessons
- Why with Sinners? The Syntax of Scandalized Questions in Matthew 9:11
- Stingers and Power: Similitude, Purpose, and Present Force in Revelation 9:10
- Of Shadows and Conscience: Relative Time and Mental Completion in Hebrews 9:9
- The Overflowing Syntax of Grace: Distributive Emphasis and Participial Purpose in 2 Corinthians 9:8
- Who Fights Without Pay? Rhetorical Interrogatives and Negated Expectation in 1 Corinthians 9:7
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Category
Tag Archives: Hebrews 4:8
Rest Yet to Come: Conditional Logic and Eschatological Rest in Hebrews 4:8
Εἰ γὰρ αὐτοὺς Ἰησοῦς κατέπαυσεν, οὐκ ἂν περὶ ἄλλης ἐλάλει μετὰ ταῦτα ἡμέρας· (Hebrews 4:8)
For if Joshua had given them rest, then he would not have spoken afterward about another day.
If Jesus Gave Them Rest: Literary and Theological Context of Hebrews 4:8This verse sits at a critical juncture in the argument of Hebrews 4, where the author is interpreting Psalm 95 and weaving it into an exhortation about entering God’s eschatological “rest” (κατάπαυσις). The mention of “Jesus” in the Greek text (Ἰησοῦς) refers to Joshua, the son of Nun, due to the shared Greek name. The verse constructs a second-class conditional statement to make a theological point: that the rest offered by Joshua in the conquest of Canaan was not the ultimate rest promised by God.… Learn Koine Greek