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Greek Lessons
- “What to Us and to You?”: Demonic Recognition and Eschatological Grammar in Matthew 8:29
- Whispers of Identity: From Prophets to Pronouns in Mark 8:28
- The Field of Blood: Passive Voice and Temporal Clauses in Matthew 27:8
- Declensions in the Storm: Case Usage in Matthew 8:26
- Testimony on the Road: Aorist Participles and Mission Grammar in Acts 8:25
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Category
Tag Archives: John 7:4
In Secret or In Public? Verbs, Conditional Clauses, and Voice in John 7:4
οὐδεὶς γάρ ἐν κρυπτῷ τι ποιεῖ καὶ ζητεῖ αὐτὸς ἐν παρρησίᾳ εἶναι. εἰ ταῦτα ποιεῖς, φανέρωσον σεαυτὸν τῷ κόσμῳ. (John 7:4)
Contextual Prelude: A Brotherly Challenge to Jesus
In John 7:4, the brothers of Jesus are speaking — but not in faith. Their statement carries a subtle provocation: if Jesus truly does mighty deeds, why remain obscure? Embedded within their words is a rich tapestry of Koine Greek grammar, including:
Present indicative verbs expressing habitual action A first class conditional sentence An imperative in the aorist active A striking use of the middle voiceLet’s explore the grammar that underpins the tension between κρυπτῷ (secret) and παρρησίᾳ (openness).… Learn Koine Greek