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Greek Lessons
- NT Greek Quiz for Beginners: Vocabulary, Parsing & Grammar
- The Greek Article: Use for Emphasis, Specificity, and Generality in New Testament Greek
- Numeral Adjectives and Irregular Adjective Patterns in New Testament Greek
- Adjectival Word Order with and without the Article in New Testament Greek
- Two-Termination and One-Termination Adjectives in New Testament Greek
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Category
Tag Archives: Matthew 14:4
It Is Not Lawful: Prophetic Confrontation in Matthew 14:4
Ἔλεγεν γὰρ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰωάννης· οὐκ ἔξεστί σοι ἔχειν αὐτήν (Matthew 14:4)
For John had been saying to him, “It is not lawful for you to have her.”
Imperfect with Ongoing Force: ἔλεγενThe verb ἔλεγεν is the imperfect active indicative of λέγω — “he was saying.” The imperfect tense indicates repeated, habitual, or ongoing past action. John the Baptist didn’t confront Herod once — he kept telling him. This verb choice reflects prophetic persistence, an ongoing voice of conviction.
γὰρ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰωάννης: Clarifying Subject and RecipientThe explanatory conjunction γὰρ (“for”) links this statement to the surrounding context — particularly Herod’s troubled conscience.… Learn Koine Greek