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Greek Lessons
- The Question of Eternal Life: Syntax of Testing and Inquiry in Luke 10:25
- The Grammar of Astonishment and Difficulty
- The Urgency of Flight: Syntax, Eschatology, and the Grammar of Mission in Matthew 10:23
- Provoking the Lord: The Peril of Presumption
- The Great Priest Over God’s House: The Foundation of Confident Access
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Category
Tag Archives: Matthew 16:11
“Not About Bread”: The Grammar of Misunderstanding in Matthew 16:11
πῶς οὐ νοεῖτε ὅτι οὐ περὶ ἄρτων εἶπον ὑμῖν προσέχειν ἀπὸ τῆς ζύμης τῶν Φαρισαίων καὶ Σαδδουκαίων; (Matthew 16:11)
Introduction: A Question of Perception
This verse captures Yeshua’s rebuke to the disciples for misunderstanding His warning. It’s not about literal bread but symbolic leaven. The Greek offers a grammatical case study in negation, indirect discourse, and emphasis—all woven into a rhetorical question.
πῶς οὐ νοεῖτε – How Do You Not Understand? πῶς – interrogative adverb, “how?” οὐ – negative particle, “not” (used here to express frustration or rhetorical emphasis) νοεῖτε – present active indicative, 2nd person plural from νοέω, “you understand / perceive”This is a rhetorical question expressing exasperation.… Learn Koine Greek