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Greek Lessons
- When Greek States a Truth Without Movement
- When a Sentence Stands Up Before It Speaks
- Knowing, Being Known, and Being Revealed: The Grammar of Exclusive Access
- When Sequence Becomes Descent: Participles, Multiplication, and the Grammar of Deterioration
- When Grammar Refuses Delay: Command, Posture, and Purpose in Mark 11:25
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Tag Archives: Matthew 22:28
Resurrection and Possession: A Grammatical Riddle in Matthew 22:28
Ἐν τῇ οὖν ἀναστάσει τίνος τῶν ἑπτὰ ἔσται ἡ γυνή; πάντες γὰρ ἔσχον αὐτήν. (Matthew 22:28)
In the resurrection, then, of which of the seven will the woman be? For all had her.
The Syntax of a Trick QuestionThis verse arises in the context of the Sadducees testing Jesus with a hypothetical scenario involving levirate marriage. The Greek sentence itself is deliberately constructed to reflect the rhetorical trap. The clause ἐν τῇ οὖν ἀναστάσει (“in the resurrection, then”) is a prepositional phrase using ἐν + dative. The particle οὖν functions inferentially, pointing back to the elaborate scenario and introducing the logical consequence of their story.… Learn Koine Greek