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Greek Lessons
- Freedom from Decay: The Passive Voice of Hope
- Money into Perdition: Optatives, Infinitives, and the Value of the Gift
- Following the Teacher: Aorist Participles, Future Intentions, and Conditional Clauses
- Two Witnesses: Pronouns, Participles, and Present Tense in John 8:18
- Blind Minds and Hardened Hearts: Koine Simplicity versus Classical Subtlety
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Category
Tag Archives: Matthew 5:9
Blessed Are the Peacemakers: Divine Sonship and Reconciliation in Matthew 5:9
Matthew 5:9 is the seventh of the Beatitudes that open the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5:3–12). These declarations of blessing set the ethical and spiritual tone for Jesus’ teaching, describing the character of those who belong to the kingdom of heaven. In this verse, Jesus praises not passive peace-lovers but active peace-makers. The promise attached — that they will be called “sons of God” — is profound both theologically and eschatologically.
Structural Analysisμακάριοι οἱ εἰρηνοποιοί, ὅτι αὐτοὶ υἱοὶ Θεοῦ κληθήσονται.
The verse follows the typical Beatitude structure: μακάριοι (“blessed”) introduces the group, followed by the reason ὅτι… (“because…”). The nominative plural subject οἱ εἰρηνοποιοί is marked for emphasis.… Learn Koine Greek