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Greek Lessons
- Crossing Over: Aorist Participles, Narrative Flow, and the Motion of Matthew 9:1
- The Grammar of Pleading: Conditional Syntax and Subjunctive Permission in Matthew 8:31
- The Grammar of Silence: Commands, Purpose, and the Messianic Secret
- “What to Us and to You?”: Demonic Recognition and Eschatological Grammar in Matthew 8:29
- Whispers of Identity: From Prophets to Pronouns in Mark 8:28
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Category
Tag Archives: Matthew 8:31
The Grammar of Pleading: Conditional Syntax and Subjunctive Permission in Matthew 8:31
Οἱ δὲ δαίμονες παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν λέγοντες· Εἰ ἐκβάλλεις ἡμᾶς, ἐπίτρεψον ἡμῖν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὴν ἀγέλην τῶν χοίρων. (Matthew 8:31)
But the demons were begging him, saying: If you cast us out, permit us to go into the herd of pigs.
The Setting of the RequestIn Matthew 8:31, the demons, confronted by Jesus’ authority, beg for permission: οἱ δὲ δαίμονες παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν λέγοντες· Εἰ ἐκβάλλεις ἡμᾶς, ἐπίτρεψον ἡμῖν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὴν ἀγέλην τῶν χοίρων. The syntax of this verse communicates both desperation and subordination. Their plea is couched in a conditional structure (εἰ ἐκβάλλεις) combined with an aorist imperative (ἐπίτρεψον), creating a striking scene of powerless spirits bargaining before the Son of God.… Learn Koine Greek