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Greek Lessons
- The Law That Sets Free: A Grammar of Liberation in Romans 8:2
- Moved to Speak: Temporal Setting and Genitive Absolute in Mark 8:1
- The Hour Had Not Yet Come: Divine Timing and Aorist Action in John 7:30
- Because of This Word: Perfect Tense and Power at a Distance
- The Greatest and the Least: Superlative Contrast and Kingdom Inversion in Luke 7:28
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Category
Tag Archives: θεότης
Synonyms: Divine Essence and Nature in the Greek New Testament: θεότης and θειότης
Among the many nuanced terms used to describe the divine in the Greek New Testament, θεότης and θειότης stand out for their subtle distinctions and theological depth. Both derive from the root θεός (“God”), yet their forms and usages convey distinct shades of meaning concerning God’s nature and attributes. This article investigates the semantic range, contextual usage, and theological implications of these two rare but potent terms.
Lexical Definitions and Morphological Distinctions θεότης (theotēs) – A feminine noun derived directly from θεός, typically translated as “Godhead” or “Deity.” It signifies the full, essential nature of God. θειότης (theiotēs) – Also a feminine noun, formed from the adjective θεῖος (“divine”).… Learn Koine Greek