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Greek Lessons
- When Nature Becomes a Teacher: The Logic of διδάσκει and the Shame of ἀτιμία
- When the Prophets Reach Their Horizon: A Declension Journey Through Matthew 11:13
- When Eggs Become Scorpions: Conditional Speech and the Living Texture of Koine
- When Greatness Turns Inside Out: The Grammar of Reversal in μείζων and μικρότερος
- When Repetition Becomes Revelation: The Gravity of ἐπὶ τρίς and the Ascent of ἅπαντα
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Category
Tag Archives: Acts 12:5
Greek Grammar Lesson from Acts 12:5
Ὁ μὲν οὖν Πέτρος ἐτηρεῖτο ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ· προσευχὴ δὲ ἦν ἐκτενῶς γινομένη ὑπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ. (Acts 12:5)
So then Peter was being kept in the prison, but prayer was being made earnestly by the church to God for him.
This verse contrasts Peter’s confinement with the church’s fervent intercession. The adverb ἐκτενῶς conveys intensity—prayer stretched out, persistent. The imperfect passive ἐτηρεῖτο suggests ongoing custody, while γινομένη (being made) shows continuous prayer.
Focus Topic: Correlative Contrast (μὲν… δὲ) and Periphrastic ImperfectThis verse contrasts Peter’s physical imprisonment with the Church’s spiritual intercession using the μὲν… δὲ construction.… Learn Koine Greek