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Greek Lessons
- Grammatical Resistance: Pharaoh’s Syntax of Control in Exodus 10:11
- The Accusation in Quotation: Pauline Perception and Koine Rhetoric
- Healing and Heralding: The Grammar of Kingdom Nearness
- The Word Near You: Syntax, Faith, and the Internalization of Truth in Romans 10:8
- Synonyms: Image and Likeness: εἰκών, ὁμοίωσις, and ὁμοίωμα in the Greek New Testament
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Category
Tag Archives: Acts 12:5
Greek Grammar Lesson from Acts 12:5
Ὁ μὲν οὖν Πέτρος ἐτηρεῖτο ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ· προσευχὴ δὲ ἦν ἐκτενῶς γινομένη ὑπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ. (Acts 12:5)
So then Peter was being kept in the prison, but prayer was being made earnestly by the church to God for him.
This verse contrasts Peter’s confinement with the church’s fervent intercession. The adverb ἐκτενῶς conveys intensity—prayer stretched out, persistent. The imperfect passive ἐτηρεῖτο suggests ongoing custody, while γινομένη (being made) shows continuous prayer.
Focus Topic: Correlative Contrast (μὲν… δὲ) and Periphrastic ImperfectThis verse contrasts Peter’s physical imprisonment with the Church’s spiritual intercession using the μὲν… δὲ construction.… Learn Koine Greek