-
Greek Lessons
- The Question of Eternal Life: Syntax of Testing and Inquiry in Luke 10:25
- The Grammar of Astonishment and Difficulty
- The Urgency of Flight: Syntax, Eschatology, and the Grammar of Mission in Matthew 10:23
- Provoking the Lord: The Peril of Presumption
- The Great Priest Over God’s House: The Foundation of Confident Access
-
Category
Tag Archives: John 6:7
Ἵνα with the Subjunctive: Purpose in the Shadow of Inadequacy
In ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Φίλιππος· διακοσίων δηναρίων ἄρτοι οὐκ ἀρκοῦσιν αὐτοῖς ἵνα ἕκαστος αὐτῶν βραχύ τι λάβῃ (John 6:7), Philip responds with incredulity to Jesus’ implied command to feed the crowd. His sentence is logical, almost mathematical — but behind it is a powerful grammatical construction: the ἵνα clause of purpose coupled with the subjunctive verb λάβῃ. This is not merely syntax for wishful thinking — it expresses an unreachable ideal. Even with two hundred denarii worth of bread, it would not suffice in order that each might receive even a little. The grammar of purpose here is darkened by impossibility.… Learn Koine Greek