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Greek Lessons
- The Grammar of Pleading: Conditional Syntax and Subjunctive Permission in Matthew 8:31
- The Grammar of Silence: Commands, Purpose, and the Messianic Secret
- “What to Us and to You?”: Demonic Recognition and Eschatological Grammar in Matthew 8:29
- Whispers of Identity: From Prophets to Pronouns in Mark 8:28
- The Field of Blood: Passive Voice and Temporal Clauses in Matthew 27:8
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Category
Tag Archives: Mark 1:2
“γέγραπται” as Scriptural Formula: The Perfect Passive Indicative in Mark 1:2
Ὡς γέγραπται ἐν τοῖς προφήταις· ἰδού, ἐγὼ ἀποστέλλω τὸν ἄγγελόν μου πρὸ προσώπου σου, ὃς κατασκευάσει τὴν ὁδόν σου ἔμπροσθέν σου.
(Mark 1:2)
In this verse, the phrase ὡς γέγραπται ἐν τοῖς προφήταις introduces a prophetic citation. For this lesson, we will focus on the perfect passive indicative form γέγραπται and its formulaic, theological, and grammatical function in scriptural citation.
The Authority of What “Is Written”In Mark 1:2, the evangelist introduces a prophetic quotation with the phrase ὡς γέγραπται ἐν τοῖς προφήταις — “As it is written in the prophets.” The central verb γέγραπται, from γράφω, appears in the perfect passive indicative, a tense-voice-mood combination with both grammatical precision and theological weight.… Learn Koine Greek