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Greek Lessons
- Crossing Over: Aorist Participles, Narrative Flow, and the Motion of Matthew 9:1
- The Grammar of Pleading: Conditional Syntax and Subjunctive Permission in Matthew 8:31
- The Grammar of Silence: Commands, Purpose, and the Messianic Secret
- “What to Us and to You?”: Demonic Recognition and Eschatological Grammar in Matthew 8:29
- Whispers of Identity: From Prophets to Pronouns in Mark 8:28
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Category
Tag Archives: Mark 15:18
Mocking the King: Greek Grammar in Irony and Insult
In this chilling moment of ironic mockery, Greek grammar reflects both formality and contempt. The verse καὶ ἤρξαντο ἀσπάζεσθαι αὐτόν· χαῖρε ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων from Mark 15:18 shows Roman soldiers mimicking royal salutation while abusing Jesus. The participle construction, middle voice, and vocative form combine to paint a scene where syntax reveals sarcasm and suffering side by side.
The Greek Text in FocusΚαὶ ἤρξαντο ἀσπάζεσθαι αὐτόν· χαῖρε ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων (Mark 15:18)
“And they began to greet him, ‘Hail, King of the Jews!’”
Grammatical Highlights ἤρξαντο — aorist indicative middle, third plural; “they began,” auxiliary to the infinitive.… Learn Koine Greek