Tag Archives: Philippians 4:11

Learning Contentment: The Grammar of Sufficiency in Philippians 4:11

The Verse in Focus (Philippians 4:11)

οὐχ ὅτι καθ’ ὑστέρησιν λέγω· ἐγὼ γὰρ ἔμαθον ἐν οἷς εἰμι αὐτάρκης εἶναι

οὐχ ὅτι… λέγω: Clarifying Motive

Paul opens this sentence with a familiar construction:

– οὐχ ὅτι — literally “not that…” This is an idiom used to deny a misunderstanding of what was just said. – καθ’ ὑστέρησιν — “according to need” or “from a place of lack.” The preposition κατά with the accusative implies cause or standard. – λέγω — “I say” (present active indicative of λέγω).

Together: “Not that I am speaking from need.” Paul wants to make it clear that his appreciation (for the Philippians’ support) isn’t rooted in desperation.… Learn Koine Greek

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