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Greek Lessons
- Vindicated at the Table: How Speech Condemns and Grammar Acquits
- Carried, Not Carrying: The Grammar That Topples Boasting
- Spliced into Abundance: The Grammar of Displacement and Participation in ἐνεκεντρίσθης
- When the Heart Expands Toward Ruin: The Grammar of Self-Watchfulness
- Living, Begetting, Dying: The Grammar of Time and Continuity
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Category
Tag Archives: Romans 8:31
If God Is For Us: Rhetorical Questions and the Syntax of Assurance in Romans 8:31
Τί οὖν ἐροῦμεν πρὸς ταῦτα; εἰ ὁ Θεὸς ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, τίς καθ’ ἡμῶν;
When Grammar Carries Confidence
Romans 8:31 is not merely a theological summary—it is a thunderclap of rhetorical defiance spoken in the syntax of salvation. Paul poses two rhetorical questions that are grammatically simple but spiritually seismic. Each question is structured to provoke faith, not furnish new information. Through a conditional construction and carefully ordered prepositions, this verse teaches believers how to stand in unshakable assurance: not by what they say, but by understanding what is already true because of who God is.
Grammatical Focus: First-Class Condition and Rhetorical InterrogativeThe central clause—εἰ ὁ Θεὸς ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν—uses a first-class conditional structure.… Learn Koine Greek